Cognitive and Organizational Ergonomics as Drivers of Employee Performance in Banks
Keywords:
Banks, employee performance, ergonomics practicesAbstract
Purpose: This study investigates how ergonomic practices (i.e., physical, environmental, cognitive, and organizational) influence employee performance in banking environments.
Design/methodology/approach: An explanatory research design was employed. Quantitative data were collected from 367 banking employees in the Kathmandu Valley and analyzed using PLS-SEM.
Findings: Cognitive and organizational ergonomics significantly predict employee performance, whereas physical and environmental ergonomics were not statistically supported.
Implications: The study provides actionable insights for banking managers and HR professionals to design ergonomically optimized work environments that foster employee focus, efficiency, and satisfaction. It emphasizes the need to prioritize cognitive and organizational ergonomics in employee performance enhancement strategies.
Originality/value: This study challenges conventional assumptions about the primacy of physical and environmental ergonomics. It extends the Job Demands-Resources (JD-R) model, fills empirical gaps in the Nepalese banking sector, and offers a theoretically grounded framework for creating supportive, user-friendly workplaces.
JEL Classification: J24, M12, M54, M55
